本帖最后由 firscad 于 2015-5-10 07:57 编辑
Architects（建筑师）: Clavel Arquitectos Location（建筑地址）: La Alcayna, Murcia, Spain Architect In Charge（首席建筑师）: Manuel Clavel Rojo Collaborators（合伙人）: Robin Harloff, David Hernández Conesa Area（建筑面积）: 232.0 sqm Year（建筑年份）: 2013 Photographs（建筑摄影）: David Frutos Ruiz
From the architect. On a site in the higher part of a residential zone in the environs of Murcia is located the singular, crossed house with views to the adjacent mountains, the “Sierra de la Pila” and “Valle del Ricote”. From the ambiguity, being on a site of a future densely built-up area and at the same time enjoying today’s unsurpassable views, was born the idea of the project: to orientate the lower level of the house to the garden’s intimacy and grant to the user at the superior level the delight of its views considering future edification and the influence of solar radiation. 在穆尔西亚近郊的住宅区里高出的部分座落着这个独立的，沿着房子可与邻近的山脉景色相接的“Sierra de la Pila”和“Valle del Ricote”。大概来讲，位于一个未来密集建设的基地，同时又享受现在无法超越的景色，这是项目最初的设计想法：把房子的底层与花园亲密接触，同时考虑到未来的熏陶和太阳辐射，所以给上层的住户一个特别而让人愉悦的楼层高度。
This conceptual setup is materialized by a geometrical operation, the rotation of two elements, as if it were two construction toy blocks that are stacked and handled easily. The stacked oblong volumes, of a length of 20m and a depth of about 5m, are rotated by 35 degrees so that the extremes orientate to the most favored views and generate at the same time cantilevers of about 10m length. 这个概念是通过几何运算的操作来实现的，两个元素的旋转，就像是两个积木体一样容易堆放和处理。堆叠出的长方体，一个长度为20米，深约5米，被旋转35度，所以其以极端的角度面向最优美的风景，同间产生了约10m长的悬臂。
These cantilevers, together with the rotation between both volumes, provide the necessary sun protection of the facade and pool residence. 这些悬臂，与体量同时保持着旋转的角度，为立面和水池提供必要的遮阳保护。
The expressive power of this formal configuration, very elementary in principle, is further enhanced by a subtle distinction between the two volumes: the edges are rounded according to the orientation of the main openings of each level reinforcing this way the autonomous nature of the volumes. Thus, on the ground floor rounded transversal edges frame the big opening to the southeast, upstairs such treatment is applied to the longitudinal edges framing the views of the rooms at each end of the volume. This also apparently reduces the contact surface between the two stacked volumes and reinforces the oblong nature of their geometrical form. 这种正式配置的表现力，在原则上很重要的，它在以后两个体量之间的微妙区别而提高：根据各层的主要开口方向，体量的边缘是圆润的，从而加强了体量的自然属性。因此，在一层的横向圆边的景框框出了朝向东南的巨大的开口，楼上的治疗室沿纵向边缘设置，这样可以框出每个体量末端房间的景色。这也明显降低了两个堆叠体量之间的接触面，加强它们的长方形的几何特质。
The contact to the ground is solved using again the same mechanism of rotation. This time a third, buried volume corresponding to the pool deck rotates with respect to the two volumes of the house to resolve the transition between garden ground and dwelling. 建筑接触到地面时，再次使用相同的机械旋转来解决。这次是由一个三分之一，呼应着水池甲板的被埋没的体量，通过尊重房屋的另两个体量的形制来解决底层花园和住宅之间的过渡问题。
The surface’s treatment of the concrete volumes provides a contrast between the outside with a rough finish created by a shuttering of sand blasted pine strips and an interior of smooth finishes. 混凝土体量的表面处理提供了一个由喷砂和松木条形成的粗糙外表面和光洁的内表面的对比。
原文标题：Crossed House / Clavel Arquitectos 原文地址：http://www.archdaily.com/617586/crossed-house-clavel-arquitectos/?ad_medium=widget&ad_name=featured_loop&ad_content=617586
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