Stefano Boeri的“垂直森林”项目近日将于米兰完工

**白木碉** · 拓都将军|**白木碉** 发表于 2014-5-18 10:40:43

翻译新手，有哪些翻译不通或者错误的地方还请伙伴们不吝赐教。

原文地址：http://www.dezeen.com/2014/05/15 ... -milan-skyscrapers/

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News: a pair of skyscrapers by Milan office Boeri Studio are nearing completion in the Italian city,featuring as many trees as could be planted in a hectare of forest.

最新消息：米兰Boeri Studio工作室设计的的一对摩天大楼近日将于意大利城市完工，这组建筑以相当于一公顷森林的外墙树木种植量而著称。

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The studio led by Italian architect Stefano Boeri came up with the concept of Bosco Verticale, or Vertical Forest,as a way to combine high-density residential development with tree planting in city centres.以意大利建筑师StefanoBoeri为首的工作室提出了“博斯克垂直”即“垂直森林”的理念，作为将城市高密度居住区发展和城市中心绿化相结合的一种途径。

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The first project born from this concept is now nearing completion in the Isola area of Milan's fast-developing Porta Nuova district. Two towers, measuring 80 and 112 metres, are set to open later this year and are already home to 900 trees.作为从这个理念中诞生出的第一个项目，在米兰高速发展的新门区的隔离区，两座分别高80米和112米的塔楼即将完工，并计划于年内不久开放。目前这两座塔楼已植入树木900株。

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"The project is set to create a new standard for sustainable housing," said engineering firm Arup, who is working alongside Boeri Studio to deliver the project."As a new growth model for the regeneration of the urban environment, the design creates a biological habitat in a total area of 40,000 square metres."“这个项目为可持续住宅设立了新的标杆，”和BoeriStudio共同负责这个项目的工程公司Arup声称，“作为城市环境再生的新增长模型，这个设计创造了一个总面积为40000㎡的生物栖息地。”

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A mixture of large and small trees have been planted on balconies on all four sides of the towers, accompanied by 5,000 shrubs and 11,000 floral plants. The design team claim these will absorb dust in the air, helping to depollute the city."This is a kind of biological architecture that refuses to adopt a strictly technological and mechanical approach to environmental sustainability,"said Boeri Studio in a statement.在塔楼四个面的所有阳台上已经植入了各种大小型树木的组合，伴有5000种灌木和11000种花卉。设计团队声称这些植被可以吸收空气尘埃，从而有效减小城市污染。“这是一种拒绝死板机械技术的生态建筑，符合环境可持续发展，” Boeri Studio在一份声明中这样说。

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The diverse vegetation will provide urban habitats for birds and insects, and will also create a humid micro-climate that produces oxygen whilst shading residences from harsh sunlight."The creation of a number of vertical forests in the city will be able to create a network of environmental corridors which will give life to the main parks in the city, bringing the green space of avenues and gardens and connecting various spaces of spontaneous vegetation growth," said the studio.这些不同的植被可以为各种鸟类和昆虫提供都市栖息地，同时也创造了一个能够制造氧气、遮挡强光的湿润微气候。在城市中创建一定数量的垂直森林，能够为城市创造一个环境走廊的的网状系统。在这个系统中生活被还给了城市的主要公园，随处可见林荫道和花园，各种充满自然生长的植被的空间也唾手可得。

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Vertical Forest is an anti-sprawl measure which aims to control and reduce urban expansion. If we think of them in terms of urban densification, each tower of the Vertical Forest is equivalent to an area of urban sprawl of family houses and buildings of up to 50,000 square metres.“垂直森林”是一种反蔓延的措施，旨在控制和减少城市扩张。如果我们从浓缩城市的角度看待它们，那么“垂直森林”的每座塔都相当于50000㎡的地区上的家庭房屋的城市扩张。

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Trees are a key element in understanding architectural projects and garden systems. In this case the choice of the types of trees was made to fit with their positioning on the facades and in terms of their height, and took two years to conclude alongside a group of botanists. The plants used in this project will be grown specifically for this purpose and will be pre-cultivated. Over this period these plants slowly got used to the conditions they will be placed in on the building,creating an adequate micro-climate in order to filter out the sunlight.

Vertical Forest is a landmark in the city which is able to release new kinds of variable landscapes which can change their form in each season depending on the types of plants involved. The vertical forests will offer a changing view of the metropolitan city below.

在对建筑工程和景观系统的研究中，树木是关键因素。如此，一个生物小组历时两年，根据树木所在建筑立面的位置和它们的高度确定了在什么地方种植什么类型的树木。在这个项目中所用到的植物都会经过有针对性的生长和预培养。在这段时间内，植物会逐渐适应它们将在建筑中所遇到的环境条件，并创造出能够过滤阳光的湿润微气候。

“垂直森林”不仅是城市的地标，还能释放一种新的动态景观，这些景观依据植物种类不同而随季节更替千变万化。“垂直森林”为城市底部提供了一个全新的视角。

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Architecture:Boeri Studio (Stefano Boeri, Gianandrea Barreca, Giovanni La Varra)

Landscape:Bosco Verticale Landscape Design (Emanuela Borio and Laura Gatti)

Developer:Hines ItaliaStructures:Arup Italia s.r.l.

Open SpaceDesign: Land s.r.l.

建筑设计：BoeriStudio (Stefano Boeri, Gianandrea Barreca, Giovanni La Varra)

景观设计：BoscoVerticale Landscape Design (Emanuela Borio and Laura Gatti)

结构设计：ArupItalia s.r.l.

开放空间设计：Lands.r.l.