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Seattle firm Olson Kundig Architects useddynamite, chippers and saws to bore through the huge boulders of a rockyoutcrop on a North American island to make room for this raw concrete house. 奥尔森建筑事务所来自西雅图,它使用炸药、削片机和锯子,在一座位于北美的岛屿的众多巨大石块间开辟出了空间,以此作为素混凝土住宅的基地。
Named after theFrench word for stone, the Pierre is asingle-storey residence designed to cut into the protruding bedrock of theclient's existing property, located on one of the San Juan Islands off thecoast of Seattle. 一如法语中Pierre意为“石头”,这座被称为Pierre的单层住宅位于西雅图海岸旁的圣胡安岛上,嵌入基地突出的岩石中。
"Putting thehouse in the rock follows a tradition of building on the least productive partof a site, leaving the best parts free for cultivation," said Tom Kundig,a director at Olson Kundig Architects and the lead architect on theproject. “把住宅置入岩石中至少在效率方面遵循了建造的传统,留下最好的空地以便自由的栽植。”汤姆·昆丁——事务所该项目的主案设计师——如是说。
The house isslotted between two sections of rock. Its walls are made from exposed concrete,with a smooth surface that opposes the rough stone, while the roof is coveredwith grassy plants to allow the building to merge into the landscape. 住宅建于两块开槽的岩石之间,墙体由清水混凝土砌成,光滑的表面映衬着粗糙的石头;而屋顶则覆盖着绿化,使建筑融入基地景观。
Traces of thestone continue through the house's interior, where a cave-like bathroom tunnelsthrough one of the boulders and features a mirror that hangs down from a holein the ceiling. 石头的痕迹一直延续到住宅内部,一个洞穴般的浴室贯穿了巨石,一面镜子从天花板上的洞口中垂下。
A large living anddining room spans the length of the building and features a fireplace hearthcomprising a carved rock with a leveled surface. 一个大的起居室和餐厅占据了住宅北向一侧,两者之间是一个壁炉,还包括一个表面被磨平整的雕花石块。
The master bedroomsits off to one side and includes a sink with a basin made from another hugelump of stone, where polished sections allow water to cascade down threeseparate pools. 主卧位于住宅一侧,包括一个由巨石制成的盆地状的水槽,水流沿着抛光的部分逐级流下,流入三个独立的水池中。
All rooms of thehouse are furnished with a selection of antique pieces, artworks andcustom-designed lighting fixtures. 住宅内所有房间都装饰有精选的古董、艺术品和定制的照明灯具。
Leftover rock fromthe site excavation was turned into crushed aggregate for use during theconstruction. 从基地挖掘剩下的岩石被压碎成骨料,在施工中使用。
The Pierre was completed in2010 but was named as one of 26 winners of the American Institute ofArchitects' Institute Honor Awards earlier this week. 住宅于2010年竣工,在本周的早些时候,被评选为美国建筑师学会荣誉奖。
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原文标题:Concrete house byOlson Kundig Architects cuts into a rocky outcrop 原文地址:http://www.dezeen.com/2014/01/16/the-pierre-concrete-house-olson-kundig-architects/
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